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Protecting breastfeeding – Protecting babies fed on formula

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Abbott Law suit awards millions to parents of babies

Abbott punative damages Law 360

 Abbott Laboratories fined $53M  Law360, Chicago (April 9, 2026)  A jury awarded $53 million in damages to four mothers claiming Abbott Laboratories concealed the risk of the illness associated with its formula from both the public and its regulators. The four babies contracted necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) after being fed Abbott formula and have suffered long-term side effects. Thousands of similar cases are  pending in state courts against Abbott and competitor Mead Johnson.  Abbott’s expert witness, Dr. Jill Maron, a neonatal physician, testified that it would be “cruel” to discuss the risk of NEC with frightened mothers. Not only does her position make no sense, as doctors discuss scary risks with patients all the time, it buys into the “sexist trope” that women are too emotional to handle challenging facts, the judge said.

Nighttime is the right time to drive your business…This USA Today article (March 2025) gives an inside view of the competition between formula companies that driving their unethical marketing:

  • Abbott’s goal was that the first-bottle-fed strategy would help generate more than $1.5 billion in sales,
  • Behind their warm-and-fuzzy marketing, industry giants Abbott, maker of Similac products, and Mead Johnson, maker of the Enfamil line, have turned neonatal intensive care units into arenas of brutal competition.
  • One Abbott document shown in the Whitfield trial said more than half of first feedings happen at night, adding, “Nighttime is the right time to drive your business.”

BREAKING: III Jury Hits Abbott Laboratories With $53M NEC Verdict

By Celeste Bott ·  Listen to article

Law360, Chicago (April 9, 2026, 7:04 PM EDT) — A Cook County jury on Thursday awarded a total of $53 million in damages to four mothers claiming Abbott Laboratories‘ preterm baby formula contributed to their babies’ development of a serious and often fatal gut condition, in the first of such claims to go to trial in Illinois.

After roughly 10 hours of deliberation Wednesday afternoon into Thursday evening, jurors allocated the damages by awarding Antonia Mendez $15 million , Eboni Williams $15 million, Casie Thompson $7 million and Kara Sharpe $16 million, all of whom had brought negligence, failure to warn and product defect claims on behalf of their minor children. The damages compensate the plaintiffs and their children for loss of a normal life, pain, suffering and emotional distress, risk of future harm and disfigurement.

Their infants had been diagnosed with necrotizing enterocolitis, a severe gastrointestinal illness, shortly after being fed Abbott’s Similac Special Care 24 baby formula at the Chicago-area hospitals where they were born prematurely. All four survived, but have suffered long-term side effects from the condition, and three of the babies had required surgery on their bowels in the weeks after they were born.

Judge John Erlich, who presided over the trial, said after the verdict was announced that he will grant the plaintiffs’ bid to put a question of punitive damages to the jury, and that the plaintiffs had made a case of willful and wanton conduct on the company’s part to warrant them. Jurors will return Friday to hear further arguments on that front.

Ruling from the bench Thursday evening, the judge said there was evidence that Abbott has concealed the risk of the illness associated with its formula from both the public and its regulators.

“Abbott knows there was a substantial risk for NEC that comes with feeding SSC to preemies, therefore a warning should be placed on the label or packaging or both,” Judge Erlich said.

He also had choice words for comments made on the stand by Abbott’s expert witness, Dr. Jill Maron, a neonatal physician who testified at trial that she thought it would be “cruel” to discuss the risk of NEC with frightened mothers, according to the judge. Not only does her position make no sense, as doctors discuss scary risks with patients all the time, it buys into the “sexist trope” that women are too emotional to handle challenging facts, the judge said.

“I find that testimony to be nothing short of astounding,” Judge Erlich said.

Over the course of a roughly four-week trial, attorneys for those plaintiffs argued they never would have agreed to their infants being fed Abbott’s formula had they been informed of the risk of NEC associated with its consumption.

Abbott has denied its formula is unsafe, but was unable to convince the jury that the infants had other risk factors that predisposed them to developing NEC, including being born prematurely at extremely low weights. The formula doesn’t cause NEC, but rather, breast milk is protective against it, according to the company.

An attorney for the company moved for a directed verdict Thursday evening, but Judge Erlich denied that motion.

The verdict marks the latest development in the more than thousands of similar cases pending in state courts against Abbott and competitor Mead Johnson, the maker of cow’s milk-based Enfamil. Other cases that have made it to a jury have yielded mixed results.

Mead Johnson lost its first trial with a $60 million verdict in March 2024. In July that same year, a Missouri jury awarded $95 million in compensatory damages and $400 million in punitive damages over bellwether claims that Abbott’s baby formula caused a premature baby to suffer NEC.

A few months later, a St. Louis jury cleared Abbott Laboratories and Mead Johnson of liability in the companies’ first joint trial over claims their baby formula caused NEC. But a judge later vacated that verdict and ordered a new trial last year, saying the defense “intentionally violated the court’s orders and rulings by improperly introducing the inadmissible evidence to the jury, time after time.”

Both companies also face multidistrict litigation in federal court, where Abbott has fared well so far. In October, an Illinois federal judge gave the company its third bellwether win in the initial slate of four bellwether cases in the MDL, saying the company successfully demonstrated that the plaintiff’s proffered human-milk-based alternative would not be feasible.

The plaintiffs are represented by Ashley Keller, Ben Whiting Amelia Frenkel and Jamie Price of Keller Postman LLC, and Sean Grimsley, Kenzo Kawanabe, Abigail Hinchcliff and Samara Hoose of Olson Grimsley Kawanabe Hinchcliff & Murray LLC.

Abbott Laboratories is represented by Hariklia Karis, Richard U.S. Howell and Britt Cramer of Kirkland & Ellis LLP and Stephen V. D’Amore, Bryce A. Cooper, Matt Saxon and Michael J. Trucco ofWinston & Strawn LLP.

The cases are Mendez v. Abbott Laboratories, case number 2022L005377, Williams v. Abbott Laboratories, case number 2022L005401, Thompson v. Abbott Laboratories, case number 2022L005393 and Sharpe v. Abbott Laboratories, case number 2022L005381, in the Circuit Court of Cook County, Illinois.

By David HilzenrathMARCH 30, 2026

 

Jury orders Abbott to pay $70 million in preterm infant formula trial, company says

https://www.reuters.com/legal/litigation/jury-orders-abbott-pay-53-million-preterm-infant-formula-trial-media-report-says-2026-04-10/

 

Inside the high-stakes business battle over feeding preterm babies


Inside the high-stakes business battle over feeding preterm babies
In a Jan. 19, 2024, deposition, Abbott scientist Bridget Barrett-Reis testified about her reasons for undertaking the AL16 clinical trial. Deposition video clips are from the Missouri Court of Appeals Eastern District. The video was filed with the court in an appeal of the Gill v. Abbott lawsuit.

 

 

 

David Hilzenrath  |  KFF Health News 26th March 2026

In 2013, a scientist at Abbott Laboratories saw study results with potentially big implications for the company’s profits and the lives of some of the world’s most fragile people: preterm infants.  The upshot, she wrote in an email: Babies fed rival Mead Johnson Nutrition’s acidified liquid human milk fortifier — a nutritional supplement used in neonatal intensive care units — developed certain complications at higher rates than those given an Abbott fortifier, a researcher at the University of Nebraska had found.

….

In July 2024, Abbott CEO Robert Ford said in a conference call for investors that formula and fortifier for preterm infants generated total annual revenue of about $9 million — a small portion of Abbott’s total sales of $42 billion in 2024 and its $2.2 billion of sales in the United States from pediatric nutritional products.

Industry documents cited in litigation provide a different perspective.

“‘First Bottle Fed’ drives our business,” stated an Abbott training presentation from about a decade ago used in the Gill and Whitfield trials.

……

That described a baby’s first formula feeding in the hospital, the document said. Over 74% of the time, an infant fed formula in the hospital stays on that brand at home, the document said.

Abbott’s goal was that the first-bottle-fed strategy would help generate more than $1.5 billion in sales, the document showed. A staff training slide displayed during the Whitfield trial showed how that momentum could pay off in bonuses for Abbott sales representatives, leading to a “Happy Rep.”

 

  • Tagged on: Contaminants    Human rights    Legal action    Media coverage
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